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Merengue Tutorials


Introduction
Principles
Case Study
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Combination Analysis: Case Study

Horizontal Analysis
(using Layered Observation)
Get an overview of the combination sequence, by viewing the entire clip:

Then watch the whole thing again, this time paying particular attention to the movement of Shirin and Nathan's spines. Think about answering the question, “How are the partners moving relative to each other?”

Watch it once again using the Seek Bar as necessary, making notes of what you see (some rough notes I made as an example are provided below).

Repeat the process for the four remaining body areas.

Spines
Static
Increase in partner distance
Clockwise orbit
Static
Clockwise orbit, follower fairly static
Static
Close partner distance

Shoulders
Rotation: Lead clockwise, Follower anti-clockwise sharing same orientation
Lead turn anti-clockwise
Lead turn anti-clockwise
Follower turn anti-clockwise
Lead turn anti-clockwise
(repeated alternate turn sequence)
Lead and Follower sharing same orientation
Reoriented to face each other
Follower turn clockwise
Lead turn anti-clockwise
Follower turn clockwise
Lead turn

Arms
Raised to overhead
Lowered to shoulder level
Shoulder to waist level
Lead's left Waist level
Lead's Right Overhead level
Both overhead
(repeated turn sequence)
Lowered to shoulder level
Shoulder to Waist level
Raised to overhead
Lowered to lead's left shoulder
Follower's left hand slide to waist level

Hands
Crossed left over right
Release
Slide to
Single handed hold, follower's right in lead's left
Hand change from lead's left to lead's right
Double handed crossed
Release
Slide to
Single-handed hold, Follower's left in Lead's right
Gain hold follower's right in lead's left
Lead's right hand release, follower's left hand slide
Regain Follower's left in Lead's right at waist level
Two handed parallel hold

Hips
In phase

As the process continues and as you try to answer the questions, you'll find that you gain insight into how the sequence works. You'll also catch little details that you might otherwise miss: a hand change here, a breakthrough there.

Unless your notes contained a time-frame reference as well, you should also realise that the information in each group is not synchronised with any other. Thus you might not be able to identify the component order of the sequence from your notes.

But that's not the point of it. The strength of layered observation is that it gives you the ability to analyse patterns that you've never encountered before. It allows you to see into the core of the pattern and understand how it functions. It does not help tremendously with determining the order of combinations in a sequence.

For that you need to draw upon your element vocabulary and perspective correlation.
 

Vertical Analysis
(using Element Vocabulary and Perspective Correlation)

View the video clip again. This time, write down the names of the elements / combinations that you know in the order that they occur. Use a question mark (?) in the place of elements that you don't recognise.

Notice how quickly the analysis is achieved when you can spot the motifs. It follows that the larger your dance vocabulary, the quicker you'll be. That's all well and good, but what if you can't recognise the motifs because you've never seen them before, or the dancers are somehow confusing the eye? Then you'd use horizontal analysis.

Vertical analysis is used to find elements that you know, which act like landmarks in the sequence. Horizontal analysis is used to help you fill in the gaps (or if you like, “join the dots”).

Getting back to the list that you've just made, try filling in the question marks with the proper element / combination names using horizontal analysis. You should find it fairly straightforward since Shirin and Nathan have only used combinations we've covered in some form in the tutorial programme. Your completed list should look a little like this:
 

Freestyle Sequence

  1. Double-handed loop, hands crossed left over right (Simple Hand Changes: Extras, Exercise 2)
     
  2. Orbit clockwise, and a Neutral turn for Lead anti-clockwise, handhold at waist-level (Simple Combinations: Core, Permutation 3.2)
     
  3. Lead's breakthrough
     
  4. Simple hand change, Follower's right hand, Lead's left to right, at waist level
     
  5. Neutral turn for Leads, Follower's right in Lead's left, anti-clockwise turn (Neutral Turns For Leads: Core, Exercise 2)
     
  6. Acquire handhold Follower's left in Lead's left at waist-level
     
  7. HALO turn for Followers, clockwise, cross-handed turn (HALO™ Turns For Followers: Extras, opposite variant of Exercise 2)
     
  8. Neutral turn for Leads, cross-handed left over right, anti-clockwise turn (Neutral Turns For Leads: Core, Exercise 6)
     
  9. HALO turn for Followers, clockwise, cross-handed turn (HALO™ Turns For Followers: Extras, opposite variant of Exercise 2)
     
  10. Neutral turn for Leads, cross-handed left over right, anti-clockwise turn (Neutral Turns For Leads: Core, Exercise 6)
     
  11. HALO turn for Followers, clockwise, cross-handed turn (HALO™ Turns For Followers: Extras, opposite variant of Exercise 2)
     
  12. Neutral turn for Leads, cross-handed left over right, anti-clockwise turn (Neutral Turns For Leads: Core, Exercise 6)
     
  13. Double-handed loop, hands crossed right over left (Simple Hand Changes: Extras, Exercise 2, Variation ii)
     
  14. Orbit, clockwise variant: follower static, both partners oriented the same direction
     
  15. HALO turn for Followers, clockwise, Follower's left in Lead's right
     
  16. Neutral turn for Leads, Follower's left in Lead's right, anti-clockwise turn
     
  17. HALO turn for Followers, clockwise, Follower's left in Lead's right
     
  18. Two-handed parallel hold, with right handed loop over Lead.
 

 
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